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Sep 07, 2025
Symphony of Stones – The Miracle of Armenia's Nature
Symphony of Stones – The Miracle of Armenian Nature General Description The Symphony of Stones, also known as the “Basalt Columns”, is one of the most impressive natural monuments in Armenia. It is located in the Garni Gorge, on the banks of the Azat River. The huge stone columns, formed millions of years ago by a volcanic lava flow, are arranged in a way that resembles the pipes of a huge organ. History of composition and formation The columns are made of basalt, a rock of volcanic origin. When the lava from ancient volcanoes cooled and gradually cracked, hexagonal and pentagonal columns were formed. This natural phenomenon is widespread in the world, but in Armenia it has a unique scale and beauty. Impressive view The Symphony of Stones stretches for about 1 km. The columns reach a height of up to 50 meters. When the sun's rays fall on them, the stones acquire different shades, from dark gray to bronze. Cultur...
Sep 07, 2025
Geghardavank – a monastic complex built into the embrace of rocks
Geghardavank – a monastery complex built in the embrace of rocks Historical overview Geghardavank, or as it was originally called, the Monastery of the Blood Lance, was founded in the 4th century by Gregory the Illuminator. According to tradition, the holy spear (lance) with which the Roman soldier pierced the crucified Jesus Christ was kept here. This sacred relic gave the monastery its name. In the Middle Ages, the monastery became not only a spiritual, but also a scientific and educational center. Manuscripts were created here, scribes and monastic schools operated. Architectural features The greatest feature of Geghardavank is that it is partially built into the rocks. Due to this, the monastery complex has a unique and mysterious appearance. Parking lot church, Katoghike (1215) – the main temple, built of stone. Rock-hewn churches – the most impressive part of the complex, which are cut directly from the body of...
Sep 07, 2025
The Pagan Temple of Garni – Armenia’s Ancient Miracle
Garni Pagan Temple – The Ancient Wonder of Armenia Historical Overview The Garni Pagan Temple was built in the first century AD, during the reign of King Trdat I of the Armenian Scythians IV. According to many historians, it was dedicated to the sun god Mihr. The temple is the only surviving pagan structure in the entire Caucasus and symbolizes the continuity of the ancient culture and spiritual life of Armenia. Architectural Features The temple is built in the traditions of Hellenistic architecture with Roman grandeur. Colonnade: 24 columns that surround the main hall. Material: Basalt rock, which has withstood earthquakes and wars for centuries. Staircase: When approaching the temple, high, impressive steps are noticeable, emphasizing the grandeur of the structure. Destruction and restoration In 1679, the temple was almost completely destroyed by a powerful earthquake. Only in the second half of the 20th centu...
Sep 01, 2025
From Garni to Azat Gorge: our August 24th hike
On August 24, we set off from Garni on a hiking trip to our favorite heights and gorges. The road began from the Khumarhish side, from where we headed to the Mashtots Hayrapet Church. Walking among the ancient stones, we reached the Symphony of Stones. This amazing landscape always leaves a new impression. Here we took a short break, enjoying fresh coffee and tea. Then we tried the pleasure of horseback riding in that very area. The continuation of the road was in our Jeeps. We drove down the Azat Gorge to the Bardineri Park recreation area. Here we stopped, arranged delicious bread, sat in the lap of nature and had a good rest. Our adventure continued to the Azat Reservoir. Against the backdrop of the picturesque scenery, we lit a bonfire, enjoyed coffee and tea again, and in the evening we returned to Garni by Jeeps. This day was a truly adventurous and unforgettable experience, from hiking to horseback riding, from jeep tour...